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Seminar at the University of Wrocław

14:00, 15-03-12
UWr, pl. Maksa Borna 9, sala 422

Effective Quantum Field Theory and Graphene

prof. dr Dietmar Ebert

Uniwersytet Humboldta w Berlinie

This is a pedagogical introduction into an "Effective QFT" - description of graphene. The lecture explains the "pseudospin" (sublattice) and "valley" (Dirac point) degrees of freedom of electrons of the graphene lattice. Then, using a tight-⁠⁠binding model, the effective Dirac Hamiltonian of quasirelativistic massless electrons is derived. On this basis, the so-⁠⁠called Klein paradox and the chiral symmetry breaking of the U(2) valley-⁠⁠sublattice symmetry are discussed. Finally, a pseudopotential model for defects in graphene is presented and its relation to defect-⁠⁠induced gauge fields is discussed.

Wystąpienie w ramach seminarium doktoranckiego IFT UWr.

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